Most individuals believe that drugs are prohibited because they are harmful. The causes, however, are unrelated to the proportionate danger or harm they pose.
In a study, specialists evaluated 20 legal drugs in arizona and illicit substances based on 16 indicators of potential harm to the individual and society at large. This involves harm to one’s health, financial consequences, and crime.
Overall, alcohol was the substance that was the worst. Among the least hazardous substances were LSD, mushrooms, and ecstasy, or MDMA. Cocaine has historically been easily accessible and coffee has been outlawed at various points throughout history. Many drugs that are presently illegal, such as opiates, MDMA, cocaine, and amphetamines, were formerly effective medical treatments. They were frequently sold legally by licensed merchants or over the counter in pharmacies.
How are drugs currently categorized as being prohibited?
A drug must be specifically scheduled under the applicable Poison Standards and be subject to separate criminal drug legislation in order to be classified as a controlled substance.
Drugs weren’t deemed illegal until recently unless they were officially mentioned, thus legislation had to constantly play catch-up as new drugs were created to get around the restrictions. Over the previous ten years, about 700 new psychoactive chemicals have been discovered worldwide. These synthetic medications are made to resemble the effects of popular illegal substances like cocaine or cannabis.
The sale and possession of any substance that has a “psychoactive effect” other than cigarettes, alcohol, and food are currently illegal in the majority of Arizona. The effectiveness of such comprehensive prohibitions is improbable.
Some medications that were reasonably harmless in their pure form have become significantly more hazardous as a result of selective bans. For instance, restrictions on MDMA have prompted the production of illicit drugs with unidentified components and potencies. Criminalizing marijuana has boosted the creation of stronger marijuana and, more recently, synthetic cannabinoids. The increase in fentanyl use in the US has also been linked to the effect as law enforcement cracks down on heroin and prescription opiates.
Why are illicit drugs regulated?
Focusing on cutting down on drug usage doesn’t equate to cutting down on harm. In spite of a decline in alcohol and other drug use, damages actually keep rising. There is no proof that the supply of illegal drugs has been decreased by a prohibitionist approach to drug law. Instead, it has boosted organized crime and created a barrier for those looking for assistance.
Due to the failings of prohibition, governments all over the world are beginning to approach the problem differently. A number of states, including Arizona, have legalized cannabis and removed the criminal penalties connected to the use of other drugs, much like they have with tobacco and alcohol.
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